MEGHALAYA CIVIL SERVICE JUNIOR GRADE [PART B MAINS] (FEB 2022 AND JULY 2023)NO.MPSC/ADVT-54/1/2020-2021/53 — question paper

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MEGHALAYA CIVIL SERVICE JUNIOR GRADE [PART B MAINS] (FEB 2022 AND JULY 2023)NO.MPSC/ADVT-54/1/2020-2021/53

Paper #3084 · 02-2022 · 573 reviewed questions · Showing 161–200 of 573

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Accuracy note: This is a reviewed structured rendering of an official previous-year paper and may cover only part of it. Where available, explanatory notes describe unresolved source or answer issues without supplying a scoring answer. Official examination authority notices remain final.

  1. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. For Q1 and Q5, answer any two of the four offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; 25 marks per subquestion. These five prepared study models are not all required attempts and do not complete the booklet.

    Describe the role of the Central Administrative Tribunal in India.
  2. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    What are the major components of new public management? Examine in detail.
  3. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    The citizen's charter is the ideal instrument of organizational transparency and accountability but has its own limitations. Examine.
  4. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    How does good governance differ from government? Analyze the important factors for promoting good governance in India.
  5. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Examine how auditing is undertaken in an organization. Why is it important for the success of the organization?
  6. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    "Riggs’ Prismatic Sala model needs more intervention." Examine this statement.
  7. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Discuss the current status of Comparative Public Administration.
  8. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. For Q1 and Q5, answer any two of the four offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; 25 marks per subquestion. These five prepared study models are not all required attempts and do not complete the booklet.

    Why is policy evaluation necessary? Analyze the problems in policy evaluation.
  9. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    "Human resource development is the most important component of any organization." In this regard, examine the importance of human resource development.
  10. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Critically analyze the enforcement of conduct rules for civil servants in India and substantiate with reasons, “prevention of misconduct requires institutionalization of ethical values at political and administrative level”.
  11. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Do you agree with the view that Information Technology bridges the gap between the citizens and the government? Give your views.
  12. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    "Kautilya’s Arthashastra is an extensive systematic treatise on Public Administration." Comment.
  13. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Examine the changing role and functions of the Sub-Divisional Officer.
  14. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Autonomy and accountability in the Public Sector cannot walk together. Examine.
  15. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    "By virtue of his unique position as head of the official machinery and advisor to the Council of Ministers, the Chief Secretary has an extremely important role to play in the State Administration." Examine.
  16. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Critically examine the functions of the National Human Rights Commission of India.
  17. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Democratic decentralization through Panchayati Raj Institutions in India has been implemented successfully. Critically analyze.
  18. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Examine the role of the Chief Minister in the era of Coalition Government.
  19. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    "The doctrine of civil service neutrality is no longer relevant in India." Give your views.
  20. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Critically evaluate the role of the Public Accounts Committee in control over finances.
  21. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Discuss the provisions for independence of the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
  22. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Dantwala Committee in 1978 had observed that even in the case of States which have set up something like the District Planning Machinery the composition of the staff reflects that there has been no serious attempt to induct technical skill planning. Analyze this statement and discuss the recommendations of the Dantwala Committee.
  23. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    What are Civil Society Organizations? How can they play a role in eradicating corruption from the State of Meghalaya?
  24. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Discuss the causes of child labour in India and suggest measures to strengthen child welfare organizations.
  25. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 (Section-A) which is compulsory and four of the remaining questions, selecting at least two from each Section. Q1 and Q5: answer any two offered subquestions in not more than 250 words each; each subquestion carries 25 marks. Q2, Q3, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each carry 50 marks; no explicit word limit is printed for them. Models cover available alternatives, not additional compulsory attempts.

    Examine the impact of globalization on Indian administration.
  26. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Trace the factors responsible for the emergence of Sociology. Explain the relationship of Sociology with other social sciences.
  27. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Define scientific method and describe its basic characteristics. Explain the major theoretical strands of research methodology.
  28. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Distinguish between qualitative and quantitative techniques of data collection. Examine them in the light of reliability and validity.
  29. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Why is historical materialism not economic determinism according to Marx? Discuss Karl Marx concept of alienation.
  30. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    "Marriage is a union between a man and a woman." Using this statement, explain the forms of marriage and the changing structure of this institution. Do you think marriage is an institution in crisis?
  31. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Distinguish between power and authority. What is the rational-legal authority?
  32. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Define religion and sketch the origins of religious beliefs in human society. Distinguish among magic, religion and science.
  33. SOCIOLOGY-I, Paper-VI, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q2, Q3, Q6, Q7 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q4 splits 30+20; Q5 splits 20+20+10. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Discuss the significant features of structural-functional theory of social change. How effective is technology as a factor of social change?
  34. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Explain the intellectual antecedents of sociological thought in India. Do you think tradition and modernity coexist in Indian society? Discuss.
  35. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Outline the basic features of the caste system. How did Gandhi’s and Ambedkar’s views on the caste system differ? Discuss.
  36. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Discuss the historical perspective of the land tenure system in India. Write on the emergence of middle class in India.
  37. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Examine the working of democratic political system in a traditional society. Trace the role of political parties and pressure groups in this context.
  38. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Analyze the perspectives of isolation, assimilation and integration in understanding the trajectories of tribal development in India.
  39. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Discuss the current crisis of development, displacement, environmental problems and sustainability.
  40. SOCIOLOGY-II, Paper-VII, Optional. 250 marks; 3 hours. Candidates should attempt five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Each complete parent question carries 50 marks. No word limit is printed. Q1, Q3, Q4 and Q8 each split 25+25; Q2 splits 20+30; Q5, Q6 and Q7 each carry an undivided 50 marks. Models cover all eight available parent alternatives, not eight required attempts. Keep all components within their original parent question.

    Does religion play a cohesive role in India? Discuss critically.

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